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1 Ephraim feeds on the wind and follows after the east wind. He continually multiplies lies and violence. They make a covenant with Assyria and carry olive oil to Egypt.
2 Yahweh also has a lawsuit against Judah and will punish Jacob for what he has done; he will repay him for his deeds.
3 In the womb Jacob grasped his brother by the heel, and in his manhood he struggled with God.
4 He struggled with the angel and won. He wept and begged for his favor. He met God at Bethel; there God spoke with him.
5 This is Yahweh, the God of hosts; "Yahweh" is his name to be called on.
6 So turn to your God. Keep covenant faithfulness and justice, and wait continually for your God.
7 The merchants have deceitful scales in their hands; they love to defraud.
8 Ephraim said, "I have certainly become very rich; I have found wealth for myself. In all my labors they will not find any iniquity in me, anything that would be sin."
9 "I am Yahweh your God from the land of Egypt. I will again make you live in tents, as in the days of the appointed festival.
10 I spoke to the prophets, and I gave them many visions for you. By the hand of the prophets I gave parables."
11 If there is wickedness in Gilead, surely the people are worthless. In Gilgal they sacrifice bulls; their altars will be like heaps of stone in the furrows of the fields.
12 Jacob fled to the land of Aram; Israel labored in order to get a wife; and he kept flocks of sheep to get a wife.
13 Yahweh brought Israel out of Egypt by a prophet, and by a prophet he took care of them.
14 Ephraim has bitterly angered Yahweh. So his Lord will leave his blood on him and will turn back on him his disgrace.